The Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) to the Government of India has released the first edition of the International Technology Engagement Strategy for Quantum (ITES-Q). The document sets out an initial framework for India’s external engagement in the field of Quantum Science, Technology and Innovation (QSTI).
The report was launched by Principal Scientific Adviser Prof Ajay Kumar Sood during a podcast organised by the PSA Office on the occasion of World Quantum Day 2025, observed annually on 14 April. The launch coincides with the International Year of Quantum Science and Technology, as declared by the United Nations for 2025.
The strategy outlines a landscape analysis intended to assist domestic and international stakeholders in government, academia and industry to develop action plans in line with their goals. These plans are expected to align with the objectives of India’s National Quantum Mission (NQM) and other ongoing initiatives in the sector.
Commenting on the development, Prof Sood said quantum technology is an area of growing global interest, and countries are seeking to build capabilities in the field. He noted that India would need to enhance investment in quantum hardware and reduce reliance on imports.
“Startups in this space require greater funding support and the creation of viable markets for their products. A coordinated effort involving government bodies, the private sector, academic institutions and startups is important to support the growth of this ecosystem,” he said.
He also pointed to the importance of engaging in international standard-setting processes. “India needs to contribute actively to the development of global standards in quantum technology. This would support broader participation in international initiatives and help strengthen the country’s position in the sector,” he added.
On the National Quantum Mission, Prof Sood stated that the programme, led by the Department of Science and Technology, covers the full development cycle of the technology. This includes research, its translation into technology and efforts to scale products for market readiness. The mission currently operates through a hub-and-spoke model involving 152 researchers from 43 institutions across 17 states and two Union Territories.
The inaugural edition of the ITES-Q offers an overview of the domestic and global quantum landscape. It includes analysis of investments, human resource development, institutional strengths, research publications, intellectual property, startups and industrial activity. The strategy is also intended to support Indian missions abroad in developing bilateral and multilateral partnerships in the area of quantum technology.
The ITES is part of the PSA Office’s wider initiative to strengthen India’s engagement in international technology-related collaborations, particularly in emerging and strategic domains. The document aims to inform future cooperation and contribute to the broader discourse on science and technology diplomacy.

