Ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialists have cautioned that prolonged use of earphones and Bluetooth earbuds during the monsoon can increase the risk of fungal and bacterial ear infections.
The warning comes as humid and damp conditions during the rainy season lead to a rise in ENT-related illnesses. Doctors said that limited ventilation in the ear canal, combined with constant moisture, creates a breeding ground for fungi and bacteria.
This can result in conditions such as Otitis Externa or Otomycosis, which may cause itching, swelling, ear discharge and, in severe cases, damage to the eardrum.
Dr. Binhi H Desai, ENT surgeon at Apex Group of Hospitals, said infections often worsen when symptoms are ignored.
“Earphones trap moisture and block ventilation in the ear canal, which makes it easier for fungal infections to develop. Ignoring early symptoms and delaying treatment can allow the infection to spread, leading to damage of the eardrum and even long-term hearing impairment,” she said.
According to Dr. Desai, the rise in ear-related complaints during monsoon highlights the need for preventive care. She recommended avoiding extended use of earphones in damp environments, cleaning and drying earphones after each use, and refraining from sharing them with others. “During the monsoon, extra care is needed to protect ear health,” she said.
Doctors also advised people to look out for warning signs such as persistent itching, discomfort, ear dampness or pain. They cautioned against home remedies and urged individuals to seek professional medical advice promptly to prevent complications.
Apex Group of Hospitals said most infections can be treated if detected early, but delayed diagnosis may require more complex interventions.
The group, which operates hospitals across Borivali, Kandivali and Mulund, added that limiting earphone use, keeping ears dry and consulting specialists at the first sign of infection are key steps to safeguard hearing health during the rainy season.
