In a fresh move to keep a check on rising China, the US Senate Democratic Majority Leader Chuck Schumer on Monday said that he will add legislation to boost US competitiveness with China to a massive defense policy bill the Senate is due to begin considering this week, a boost for a measure that has been stalled for months in the House of Representatives.
“Our supply chain crisis needs attending to and we cannot wait,” Schumer said in a Senate speech announcing that the annual National Defense Authorization Act, or NDAA, would be amended to include the U.S. Innovation and Competition Act, or USICA.
The Senate passed USICA with a strong bipartisan vote in June, but the measure never received a vote in the House of Representatives. Supporters of the bill have since been working to find a way to pass it and send it to the White House for President Joe Biden to sign into law.
Biden is due to hold a virtual summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping next week. Some earlier reports suggested that the supporters of USICA were considering adding its provisions to the NDAA. As one of the few major pieces of legislation passed every year, the NDAA often acts as a vehicle for a range of policy issues.
That strategy does not guarantee that USICA will become law, but it increases the chances for some of its most important provisions. The Senate passed USICA by 68-32. The measure would authorize $190 billion to strengthen US technology and research, and an additional $54 billion to increase production and research into semiconductors and telecommunications equipment.
Once the Senate approves its version of the NDAA, Senate and House negotiators will work on a compromise between the Senate measure and a version of the bill passed by the House earlier this year. That compromise must then pass both the House and Senate before it can be sent to Biden.
